Supabase vs Xata

Pricing

Supabase: Free tier, Pro from $25/mo

Xata: Free (open source, self-hosted), Cloud from about $9/mo plus storage

Description

Supabase: Postgres database with built-in auth, storage, and real-time (the open-source Firebase alternative)

Xata: Postgres platform for instant copy-on-write database branches that scale to zero, open source or hosted

Pros

  • Full Postgres database, not a proprietary system: your data, your queries
  • Auth, file storage, edge functions, and real-time included at no extra cost
  • Free tier includes 500MB database and 1GB file storage
  • Branch a Postgres database in seconds: branches share storage with the parent and store only their changes
  • Idle branches scale to zero and wake on the first query, so preview and test databases cost little
  • Runs upstream Postgres, so standard extensions, drivers and tools work

Cons

  • Some features (like edge functions) are still maturing compared to Firebase
  • Free tier pauses inactive projects after 7 days
  • Less hand-holding than Firebase: you need to know some SQL
  • No free cloud tier: Xata Cloud has a 14-day trial, then hourly billing
  • Built around branching for teams and coding agents, more than a simple side project needs
  • Smaller community and ecosystem compared to Supabase or Neon

Details

Supabase gives you a real Postgres database with the convenience of Firebase. Set up a project, and you immediately get a database, auth system, file storage, edge functions, and real-time subscriptions. No piecing together separate services.

The free tier is enough to build and test a real product. The Pro tier at $25/month gives you a production-ready setup. The key advantage over Firebase: it is Postgres under the hood. Your queries are standard SQL, and you can migrate your data to any Postgres host if you ever want to leave. That data portability is worth a lot for a solo founder building something long-term.

Xata is a Postgres platform built around branching. You can start a fresh database or branch an existing one in seconds. Each branch gets its own schema, compute and data, but shares storage with its parent through copy-on-write, so you pay only for what changes. Idle branches hibernate and use no compute until the next query. Xata also maintains two open-source Postgres tools: pgroll for zero-downtime schema migrations and pgstream for anonymizing personal data.

The open-source edition is free to self-host. Xata Cloud starts with a 14-day trial, then bills by the hour: the smallest instance costs $0.012 an hour, about $9 a month, plus $0.28 per GB of storage. For a solo founder who needs one database, Supabase or Neon are simpler starting points with free tiers. Xata makes more sense once you want a separate database branch for every pull request, preview environment or coding agent.

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